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Nanotechnology
CIO Bulletin
01 May, 2025
Research conducted in South Korea produces a nano technology-based tuberculosis vaccine that both strengthens immune response and eliminates dependence on importing vaccines.
The South Korean medical community achieved a breakthrough in tuberculosis prevention through developing their recombinant vaccine which utilizes nano technology. The Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA) together with the Korea Ceramic Technology Institute introduced a vaccine candidate better than the conventional BCG vaccine.
The study which appeared in Cell Communication and Signaling describes how nanotechnology enabled scientists to develop temperature-sensing nanoparticles that boost immune system reactions. Body temperature dynamics turn nano particles solid at room temperature into active agents which produce sustained antigen release for better cellular immune response and enhanced vaccine performance.
Developed from FDA permissible materials this breakthrough delivery approach improves T-cell reaction strength while lowering foreign vaccine dependency particularly because imported BCG vaccines prove ineffective in protecting adults and adolescents who face higher TB infection risk.
The KDCA works to extend nano technology benefits to mRNA vaccines and other delivery systems that would enable quick responses to new infectious diseases. According to Kim Do-geun from the Public Vaccine Development Support Center it is vital to enhance baseline vaccine technology development while dedicatedly working on delivery system improvements.
The novel vaccine represents a substantial advance for global health security because nano technology reveals its ability to change disease prevention methods.